DbException



       #include <db_cxx.h>

       DbException::DbException(int err);
       DbException::DbException(const char *description);
       DbException::DbException(const char *prefix, int err);
       DbException::DbException(const char *prefix1,
            const char *prefix2, int err);

       const int
       DbException::get_errno();

       virtual const char *
       DbException::what() const;


DESCRIPTION

       The  DB  library  is  a  family of classes that provides a
       modular programming interface to transactions and  record-
       oriented  file  access.   The library includes support for
       transactions, locking, logging and file page  caching,  as
       well  as  various  indexed  access  methods.   Many of the
       classes (e.g., the file page  caching  class)  are  useful
       independent of the other DB classes, although some classes
       are explicitly based on other classes (e.g.,  transactions
       and  logging).   For  a  general  description  of  the  DB
       package, see db_intro(3).

       This manual page describes the DbException class  and  how
       it is used by the various Db* classes.

       Most  methods  in  the  Db  classes return an int but also
       throw an exception.  This allows for two  different  error
       behaviors,  that  are  known as error models.  By default,
       the error  model  is  configured  to  throw  an  exception
       whenever  a  serious  error occurs.  This generally allows
       for cleaner logic for transaction  processing,  as  a  try
       block  can  surround a single transaction.  Alternatively,
       the error model can be set to not  throw  exceptions,  and
       instead request the individual function to return an error
       code.   The  error  model  can  be   changed   using   the
       DbEnv::set_error_model method, see DbEnv(3).

       A  DbException object contains an informational string and
       an   errno.    The   errno   can   be    obtained    using
       DbException::get_errno().  The informational string can be
       obtained using DbException::what().

       We expect in the future that this class will inherit  from
       the   standard   class  exception,  but  certain  language
       implementation  bugs  currently  prevent  this   on   some
       platforms.

       Some methods may return non-zero values without issuing an
       exception.   This  occurs  in  situations  that  are   not
       normally  considered an error, but when some informational
       status  is  returned.   For   example,   Db::get   returns
       DB_KEYNOTFOUND when a requested key does not appear in the
       database.


SEE ALSO

       db_archive(1), db_checkpoint(1), db_deadlock(1), db_dump(1),
       db_load(1), db_recover(1), db_stat(1), db_intro(3),
       db_internal(3), db_thread(3), Db(3), Dbc(3), DbEnv(3),
       DbException(3), DbInfo(3), DbLock(3), DbLockTab(3), DbLog(3),
       DbLsn(3), DbMpool(3), DbMpoolFile(3), Dbt(3), DbTxn(3),
       DbTxnMgr(3)


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